मंगलवार, 25 मई 2021

Preposition

 Definition of preposition

a function word that typically combines with a noun phrase to form a phrase which usually expresses a modification or predication

Other Words from preposition

prepositional \ ˌpre-​pə-​ˈzish-​nəl  ˌpre-​pə-​ˈzi-​shə-​nᵊl \ adjective
prepositionally adverb

Frequently Asked Questions About preposition

Can you end a sentence with a preposition?

There is nothing wrong with ending a sentence in a preposition like towithfor, or at. English speakers have been doing so since the days of Old English. The people who claim that a terminal preposition is wrong are clinging to an idea born in the 17th century and largely abandoned by grammar and usage experts in the early 20th.

What exactly is a preposition?

A preposition is a word—and almost always a very small, very common word—that shows direction (to in "a letter to you"), location (at in "at the door"), or time (by in "by noon"), or that introduces an object (of in "a basket of apples"). Prepositions are typically followed by an object, which can be a noun (noon), a noun phrase (the door), or a pronoun (you).

What is an example of a preposition?

The most common prepositions are atbyforfrominofonto, and with. Other common prepositions are aboutaboveacrossafteragainstalongamongaroundbecause ofbeforebehindbelowbeneathbesidebetweenclose todownduringexceptinsideinstead ofintolikenearoffon top ofontoout ofoutsideoverpastsincethroughtowardunderuntilupuponwithinwithout.

Examples of preposition in a Sentence

 The preposition “on” in “The keys are on the table” shows location. The preposition “in” in “The movie starts in one hour” shows time.
Recent Examples on the WebOnce, Turley recalls, Barr called him at 2 in the morning from a corporate jet to point out a missing preposition in a footnote on page 20.— Manuel Roig-franzia, Washington Post, "How President Trump and his attorney general use each other," 15 Sep. 2020Take that most school-marmish among them, that of never ending a sentence with a preposition.— Joseph Epstein, National Review, "The Art of Punctuation," 12 Sep. 2019

These example sentences are selected automatically from various online news sources to reflect current usage of the word 'preposition.' Views expressed in the examples do not represent the opinion of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.

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First Known Use of preposition

14th century, in the meaning defined above

History and Etymology for preposition

Middle English preposicioun, from Anglo-French preposicion, from Latin praeposition-, praepositio, from praeponere to put in front, from prae- pre- + ponere to put — more at POSITION

Learn More about preposition

Time Traveler for preposition

The first known use of preposition was in the 14th century

See more words from the same century

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